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Double-blind placebo-controlled randomised trial of vitamin E and pentoxifylline in patients with chronic arm lymphoedema and fibrosis after surgery and radiotherapy for breast cancer.

Identifieur interne : 008819 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 008818; suivant : 008820

Double-blind placebo-controlled randomised trial of vitamin E and pentoxifylline in patients with chronic arm lymphoedema and fibrosis after surgery and radiotherapy for breast cancer.

Auteurs : Lone Gothard [Royaume-Uni] ; Paul Cornes ; Judith Earl ; Emma Hall ; Julie Maclaren ; Peter Mortimer (dermatologue)‎ [Royaume-Uni] ; John Peacock ; Clare Peckitt ; Mary Woods ; John Yarnold

Source :

RBID : pubmed:15542159

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Treatment-induced arm lymphoedema is a common and distressing complication of curative surgery and radiotherapy for early breast cancer. A number of studies testing alpha-tocopherol (vitamin E) and pentoxifylline suggest evidence of clinical regression of superficial radiation-induced fibrosis but there is only very limited evidence from randomised trials. Arm lymphoedema after lymphatic radiotherapy and surgery has been used in the present study as a clinical system for testing these drugs in a double-blind placebo-controlled randomised phase II trial.

DOI: 10.1016/j.radonc.2004.09.013
PubMed: 15542159


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Breast Neoplasms (pathology)</term>
<term>Breast Neoplasms (therapy)</term>
<term>Chronic Disease</term>
<term>Combined Modality Therapy</term>
<term>Confidence Intervals</term>
<term>Double-Blind Method</term>
<term>Drug Therapy, Combination</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Fibrosis (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Fibrosis (etiology)</term>
<term>Fibrosis (pathology)</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Lymphedema (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Lymphedema (etiology)</term>
<term>Mastectomy (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Mastectomy (methods)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Pentoxifylline (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Probability</term>
<term>Quality of Life</term>
<term>Radiotherapy Dosage</term>
<term>Radiotherapy, Adjuvant (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Radiotherapy, Adjuvant (methods)</term>
<term>Reference Values</term>
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<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Association de médicaments</term>
<term>Association thérapeutique</term>
<term>Dosimétrie en radiothérapie</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Fibrose (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Fibrose (traitement médicamenteux)</term>
<term>Fibrose (étiologie)</term>
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<term>Intervalles de confiance</term>
<term>Lymphoedème (traitement médicamenteux)</term>
<term>Lymphoedème (étiologie)</term>
<term>Maladie chronique</term>
<term>Mastectomie ()</term>
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<term>Pentoxifylline (usage thérapeutique)</term>
<term>Probabilité</term>
<term>Qualité de vie</term>
<term>Radiothérapie adjuvante ()</term>
<term>Radiothérapie adjuvante (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
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<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Tumeurs du sein ()</term>
<term>Tumeurs du sein (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Valeurs de référence</term>
<term>Vitamine E (usage thérapeutique)</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
<term>Évaluation des risques</term>
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<term>Pentoxifylline</term>
<term>Vitamin E</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mastectomy</term>
<term>Radiotherapy, Adjuvant</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Fibrose</term>
<term>Tumeurs du sein</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug therapy" xml:lang="en">
<term>Fibrosis</term>
<term>Lymphedema</term>
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<term>Mastectomie</term>
<term>Radiothérapie adjuvante</term>
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<term>Fibrosis</term>
<term>Lymphedema</term>
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<term>Mastectomy</term>
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<term>Breast Neoplasms</term>
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<term>Fibrose</term>
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<term>Pentoxifylline</term>
<term>Vitamine E</term>
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<term>Fibrose</term>
<term>Lymphoedème</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Chronic Disease</term>
<term>Combined Modality Therapy</term>
<term>Confidence Intervals</term>
<term>Double-Blind Method</term>
<term>Drug Therapy, Combination</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Probability</term>
<term>Quality of Life</term>
<term>Radiotherapy Dosage</term>
<term>Reference Values</term>
<term>Risk Assessment</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
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<term>Association thérapeutique</term>
<term>Dosimétrie en radiothérapie</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Intervalles de confiance</term>
<term>Maladie chronique</term>
<term>Mastectomie</term>
<term>Méthode en double aveugle</term>
<term>Probabilité</term>
<term>Qualité de vie</term>
<term>Radiothérapie adjuvante</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Tumeurs du sein</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Treatment-induced arm lymphoedema is a common and distressing complication of curative surgery and radiotherapy for early breast cancer. A number of studies testing alpha-tocopherol (vitamin E) and pentoxifylline suggest evidence of clinical regression of superficial radiation-induced fibrosis but there is only very limited evidence from randomised trials. Arm lymphoedema after lymphatic radiotherapy and surgery has been used in the present study as a clinical system for testing these drugs in a double-blind placebo-controlled randomised phase II trial.</div>
</front>
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